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Kevin Moore Photographer Logo
Japan Based Photographer

"The camera is an instrument that teaches people how to see without a camera." – Dorothea Lange

Square Snaps: To Crop or Not to Crop?

May 8, 2024January 6, 2025

In the fast-paced world of photography, every shot tells a story, capturing moments that offer a glimpse into the photographer’s world. But before any photo hits your feed, there’s a crucial decision every shutterbug faces: to crop or not to crop? This choice isn’t just about technical adjustments—it’s about how we use cropping in photography to frame our stories and shape our visual narratives. Let’s dive into the debate through a detailed look at one photo showcased in two ways: its original square format versus a cropped rectangular format.

To Crop or Not to Crop: That Is the Question!

Woman in kimono reading at traditional Japanese temple with lantern and Shimenawa.
Woman in kimono reads quietly at serene Japanese shrine.

Taking photos in a square format does present it’s challenges. When you snap a photo, the format you choose can significantly affect your shot’s impact. Take, for example, a photo I took with my Hasselblad 503cxi medium format camera using the standard 80mm Carl Zeiss lens and Ilford FP4 film rated at ISO 125. The fine grain quality of the Ilford FP4 film provides excellent detail retention, allowing for some flexibility to crop a bit if needed without losing image integrity. In its original square format, while not bad, I wondered if right third of the photo was helping anything. Yes, the subject is technically in a good position according to the rule of thirds, but she’s not facing inwards.

Traditional Japanese shrine, and example of cropping in photography

Switch it up to the rectangular crop, and the story changes a bit. This version pulls in more of the shrine above her head, stretching the scene and adding a new layer of depth. Now, the vertical lines of the architecture become more pronounced, changing how we view the space around her and what it emphasizes. Taking the rule of thirds into account again, the subject is locate mostly on the lower right 1/3 part of the photograph, and she’s facing to the left, inwards. I thought this improved the image.

Real Talk About Cropping in Photography

Real talk about cropping in photography: Personally, I’m a fan of getting it right on the first try, filling up my frame just the way I want from the get-go. Why fuss with cropping later when you can nail it during the shoot, right? But let’s be real: cropping is a hot topic in the street photography scene. One time a “street photographer” with an overly high opinion of his own work had a meltdown on Meta’s “Threads” for a small crop I made to one of my photos. Yes, seriously. Some folks think it’s almost sacrilegious to snip anything away, arguing that the magic lies in the original composition.

What the Greats Did

Now, let’s talk legends. Henri Cartier-Bresson is often hailed as the king of the perfect shot, famously known for his “decisive moment” and supposedly anti-cropping stance. But here’s a twist: even he was not immune to cropping when needed, like in his iconic “Behind the Gare Saint Lazare.” It goes to show that even the greats knew when breaking the rules could make a good shot great.

Cropping: A Creative Decision

Depending on what you’re shooting, the decision to crop can really shape your narrative. Landscape photographers might crave that wider frame to capture sprawling vistas, while portrait photogs can benefit from the snug intimacy of a square shot, focusing all attention right where it needs to be.

Every crop (or lack thereof) tells its own story, playing with aesthetics and impact in ways that can either amplify your message or muddle it. It’s all about how you want to tell your story, balancing the technical with the artistic to craft something truly memorable.

The Bottom Line

The great cropping debate isn’t just about trimming edges—it’s a core part of how photographers define their style and communicate their vision. So next time you’re about to snap a shot, think about not just what you see but how you want to showcase it. Your creative choices define your narrative, so make each decision count and let your unique voice shine through your work. Whether you crop or keep it OG, remember: it’s all about how you frame the world through your lens.

Black & White Film Japan Photography Photography Street Photography B&Wcompositionfilmfilm photographyFukushimaHasselbladIlfordIwakiJapan

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